Grahamstown

#Grahamstown Grahamstown is the largest town in South Africa’s Frontier Region. In the early 1800’s this region became a crucible of South African history. Colonist Boer farmers gradually migrated eastwards developing farms and the Xhosa people moved southwards, occupying new land. When these two groups met, a number of frontier battles ensued. In 1820 Lord Charles Somerset, the governor of the Cape Colony, brought in British Settlers to form a buffer between the warring factions. Grahamstown developed from the military base that was intended to keep the factions at bay into a bustling town. The frontier situation and the way the Governor dealt with it led to a northward trek of a large number of dissatisfied Boers who wished to establish independent Boer Republics.

Today, Grahamstown has become a place where the contributions of these former enemies create a fascinating harmonious blend. The contributions of Khoi, Xhosa, English and Boer are visible in many ways. The mix of people and their cultures, the centrally placed imposing cathedral and the 'feel' of the city make Grahamstown an interesting town to experience. Grahamstown is also known for excellent educational institutions, ranging from the Rhodes University to private and public schools.

With Grahamstown as base, it is worthwhile to explore the surrounding frontier towns such as, Bedford, Adelaide, Fort Beaufort, Seven Fountains, Salem, Bathurst and Port Alfred.